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40 Korean Success and Effort Idioms

Explore 40 Korean idioms that inspire goal achievement, self-improvement, and success. Find wisdom to help you rise again in difficult moments.

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Effort

각고면려 刻苦勉勵

Enduring bone-scraping pain to strive

불철주야 不撤晝夜

Working day and night without rest

주경야독 晝耕夜讀

Farming by day, reading by night

와신상담 臥薪嘗膽

Sleeping on brushwood and tasting gall (determined effort)

형설지공 螢雪之功

Reading by firefly and snow light (studying in hardship)

자강불식 自强不息

Striving to strengthen oneself without rest

분골쇄신 粉骨碎身

Working until bones turn to powder

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Perseverance

백절불굴 百折不屈

Unbending even after hundred defeats

우공이산 愚公移山

A fool moving mountains (persistent effort)

마부위침 磨斧爲針

Grinding an axe into a needle (power of persistence)

수적석천 水滴石穿

Water drops pierce stone

견인불발 堅忍不拔

Firmly patient and unshakeable

칠전팔기 七顚八起

Fall seven times, rise eight

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Achievement

등용문 登龍門

Ascending the dragon gate (gateway to success)

금의환향 錦衣還鄕

Returning home in silk robes (success)

입신양명 立身揚名

Establishing oneself and making a name

출세 出世

Rising in the world

공성명수 功成名遂

Achieving merit and fame

삼고초려 三顧草廬

Three visits to the thatched cottage (seeking talent)

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Wisdom

온고지신 溫故知新

Learning the old to know the new

절차탁마 切磋琢磨

Polishing each other (mutual growth)

문일지십 聞一知十

Hearing one, knowing ten

청출어람 靑出於藍

Blue comes from indigo but is bluer (student surpasses teacher)

교학상장 敎學相長

Teaching and learning grow together

학여불급 學如不及

Learning has no end

Opportunity

선견지명 先見之明

Foresight to see ahead

시기상조 時機尙早

The time is not yet ripe

기회균등 機會均等

Equal opportunity for all

호기가도 好機可到

Good opportunities may come

천재일우 千載一遇

A chance that comes once in a thousand years

유비무환 有備無患

Prepare and have no worries

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