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孤掌難鳴

고장난명 孤掌難鳴

One hand alone cannot make a clapping sound. It means that it is difficult to accomplish anything alone, as collaboration and mutual response are essential.

Chinese Idiom 4-character idiom Learn with Music
Quick Answer

고장난명 (孤掌難鳴) means "One hand alone cannot make a clapping sound. It means that it is difficult to accomplish anything alone, as collaboration and mutual response are essential.". Originating from the 'Gongdo' chapter of the Han Feizi, this idiom uses the physical impossibility o

1 Meaning

고장난명 (孤掌難鳴) means “One hand alone cannot make a clapping sound. It means that it is difficult to accomplish anything alone, as collaboration and mutual response are essential.”.

The idiom 'Gojangnanmyeong' (孤掌難鳴) literally translates to 'a single palm cannot make a sound.' It emphasizes that significant achievements require cooperation and that even conflict cannot occur without an opponent.

2 Examples

1

A developer with a brilliant app idea struggles to bring the vision to life alone.

They form a team with a planner and a designer to combine their specialized expertise.

2

A project in a corporate setting stalls due to a lack of communication between departments.

The manager listens to the perspectives of other departments and builds a collaborative workflow to create synergy.

3

A social campaign is launched, but it fails to gain any traction or public response.

The organizers partner with influencers and civic groups to foster two-way communication and encourage public participation.

Which situation fits this idiom?

Pick the everyday scene where “고장난명” fits best.

3 Origin

Originating from the 'Gongdo' chapter of the Han Feizi, this idiom uses the physical impossibility of clapping with one hand as a metaphor for human relationships and social cooperation. It teaches that no matter how talented an individual may be, they cannot create meaningful change in isolation. Just as a harmonious sound requires two palms to meet, success requires a partner or a peer. Modern interpretations, such as those found in song lyrics, remind us that a single voice cannot shake the earth; it is the collision of two hands that creates a resonant echo.

4 Key Lessons

1

Great achievements are completed through cooperation, not through individual effort alone.

2

Since both conflict and harmony require a counterpart, we must respect the existence of others.

3

Recognizing one's own limitations and seeking help from those around you is a sign of true wisdom.

5 English Expression

English Vocabulary

echo

메아리, 울림

"The shout created a loud echo in the cave."

spark

불꽃, 번뜩임

"A single spark can start a big fire."

setting the pace

속도를 정하다, 선도하다

"The runner at the front is setting the pace for the race."

instantly

즉각적으로

"He recognized her instantly among the crowd."

6 Learn with Music

고장난명 track image

고장난명 Track

Echoes Need Two Hands (孤掌難鳴)

혼자선 울리지 않던 마음도 네가 손뼉을 보태는 순간, 고장난명처럼 우리의 에코가 세상을 흔들어.

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고장난명

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