溫故知新 Old wisdom, today’s insight — ONGO

DAY 333

Is Love to Will the Good of Another?

first asked by Thomas Aquinas
1270년경, 사랑을 정의하려 한 스콜라 철학
THE QUESTION ITSELF

Is love the feeling I feel, or the will that the other should have what is good?

THE QUESTION · ORIGINAL
amare est velle alicui bonum
📜 WHERE THE QUESTION WAS BORN

To love is to will the good of another.

🌿The Lineage — How the Answers Split

The definition Aquinas inherited honed the question of whether to place love in feeling or in will. This current, beginning in Aristotle, saw love as the active goodwill that wills another's good, and the Stoics carried it on as a governable direction of reason. Romanticism and modern psychology, by contrast, returned love to an event of feeling beyond the reach of will, holding that willing another's good and being drawn to them are not the same. Is love a goodwill one chooses by will, or a passion that overtakes one? The question still divides love seen as will for the other's good from love seen as a passion that seizes the self.

♾️ WHY IT STILL LIVES

In an age that measures love only by flutter and attraction, Aquinas's question — that love is willing another's good — asks back for whom my love truly is.

💡 TL;DR

Aquinas takes up Aristotle's words to define love briefly: to love is to will the good of another.

📝I, Too, Stand Before It

Aquinas takes up Aristotle's words to define love briefly: to love is to will the good of another. He sets love not as a fluttering feeling but as the will that the other should fare well. I feel this definition is love's touchstone. To be glad because of someone is different from wanting that someone to fare well: the first is a heart for me, the second a heart for them. Does my love truly will the other's good, or do I want the joy they give me? On that boundary I watch, carefully, the direction of my love.

— ONGO · Curator

✍️Your Answer

The lineage of the ancients ends here. Now it is your turn before the question. There is no right answer — only how you, today, would answer.

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📖 Source: Thomas Aquinas, "Summa Theologiae" I-II, q. 26. Ancient text in the public domain; rendered and interpreted independently by ONGO.
This is not a museum of answers but a lineage of questions. All sources are public-domain texts; the lineage and reflection are 100% original ONGO content.

The Meta-Spine — how each tradition answered this question

One question radiates into four traditions. The answers split; the question is one.
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