溫故知新 Old wisdom, today’s insight — ONGO
Can Having More or Less Wealth Truly Be the Standard That Divides a Good Person from a Bad One?
Does the size of the wealth I hold actually reveal anything about who I am?
The arguments "I am richer than you, therefore I am better than you," or "I am more eloquent than you, therefore I am better than you," are forcing together things that were never truly connected.
Epictetus's logic, separating wealth from character, became a core weapon of Stoic ethics. He presented it as one case of the larger principle dividing "what is up to us" from "what is not" — wealth belongs to the latter, so judging a person by it is a category error. Sociological perspectives, by contrast, pushed past this individual-ethical approach, pointing to the structural reality that wealth actually does determine social status and respect. Why wealth and character, which should logically be separate, keep getting tangled together in reality remains an unresolved question even now.
In an age where the size of one's assets quietly shapes reputation, this point — that the two were never truly connected — remains valid, and remains ignored.
Epictetus points out that the very logic linking wealth to excellence is a logical error.
📝I, Too, Stand Before It
Epictetus points out that the very logic linking wealth to excellence is a logical error. Wealth is possession, not character, so one cannot derive whether a person is good or bad from how much or how little they have. I find this point simple but powerful. We often respect the wealthy more and the poor less, but laid out in a single line, the logic reveals just how flimsy it is. I too look back today on whether I judged someone by the size of their wealth.
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